Using ODBC and JDBC with FileMaker Pro
You can use FileMaker Pro as:
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a data source, sharing your database files with other applications on the same computer using ODBC (Open Database Connectivity) and JDBC (Java Database Connectivity). For example, you can create charts, analyze numbers, and generate reports using FileMaker Pro data in other applications. See “FileMaker Pro as a data source,” below.
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an ODBC client application, interacting with data sources on the same computer or over a network. For example, you can import data from an Oracle data source into FileMaker Pro, or you can work with an Oracle data source interactively in the relationships graph and in layouts. See “FileMaker Pro as an ODBC client application,” below.
FileMaker Pro as a data source
FileMaker Pro includes all the software you need to share your database as a data source via ODBC and JDBC, including the client drivers you use to access your database from other applications. To share your FileMaker database file as a data source over a network, use FileMaker Server Advanced.
See Sharing FileMaker Pro data via ODBC or JDBC for information about enabling a database file for sharing.
For details about supported SQL statements, expressions, Catalog functions, and client drivers, see the FileMaker ODBC and JDBC Guide. You can view this manual by choosing Help menu > Product Documentation > ODBC and JDBC Guide.
FileMaker Pro as an ODBC client application
When you use FileMaker Pro as a client application, you must install and configure drivers for the ODBC data source you’re accessing. For example, to access data from an Oracle database using ODBC, you must install and configure an Oracle ODBC client driver. Third-party drivers are available from a number of vendors. For more information, see Configuring an ODBC client driver.
Note  ODBC data sources are also referred to as external SQL sources (ESS).
See Accessing external data sources for information about:
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See the next section for an overview of using FileMaker Pro as a data source or as a client.
Deciding how to work with ODBC in FileMaker
 
Use FileMaker Pro as a data source/share FileMaker Pro data
FileMaker Pro/ Pro Advanced and FileMaker Server Advanced only
Use FileMaker Pro as an ODBC client/access ODBC data
1. Interactively via the relationships graph
2. One-time, static via ODBC import (or File menu > Open), also Import Records script step, Execute SQL script step
FileMaker Pro Help
FileMaker Pro/ Pro Advanced, FileMaker Server/Server Advanced
Terminology
 
A collection of data, similar to a table in a FileMaker Pro database file
An attribute in a table, similar to a field in a FileMaker Pro database file
A set of cells in a table, similar to a record in a FileMaker Pro database file
A DLL (Windows) or shared library (Mac OS) that sends an SQL query to access data stored in a database and delivers the requested data to the client application
A JAR (Java Archive) file that sends an SQL query to access data stored in a database and delivers the requested data to the client application
Topics in this section
Sharing FileMaker Pro data via ODBC or JDBC